The Mere Exposure Effect in Patients with Schizophrenia
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The mere exposure effect in patients with schizophrenia.
The mere exposure effect refers to the development of an emotional preference for previously unfamiliar material because of frequent exposure to that material. This study compared schizophrenia subjects (n = 20) to normal controls (n = 21) to determine whether implicit memory, as demonstrated by the mere exposure effect, was intact. Patients with schizophrenia demonstrated a normal preference f...
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Per Schelling’s model of Segregation, the population will innately segregate itself based on preferences, often leading to organization by race and class. This subdividing of communities through segregation increases social tension, discourages communication, and isolates those who are different. In 1968, Robert Zajonc proved that subjects rated a familiar stimulus more positively than similar ...
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We investigated the mere exposure effect and the explicit memory in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients and elderly control subjects, using unfamiliar faces. During the exposure phase, the subjects estimated the age of briefly flashed faces. The mere exposure effect was examined by presenting pairs of faces (old and new) and asking participants to select the face they liked. The participants were...
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The mere exposure effect refers to the phenomenon where previous exposures to stimuli increase participants' subsequent affective preference for those stimuli. This study explored the effect of selective attention on the mere exposure effect. The experiments manipulated the to-be-attended drawings in the exposure period (either red or green polygons in Experiments 1 and 2; both red and green po...
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This study investigated Zajonc’s hypothesized link between the mere exposure effect and classical conditioning. In the first part of the experiment, participants were presented a photograph of a person. Each photograph was followed by a presentation of an emotionally positive image, a neutral image, a negative image, or a blank screen. Then, participants were asked to rate the faces presented t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Schizophrenia Bulletin
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0586-7614,1745-1701
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006875